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Design of noise-reduction seats for high-speed trains

Xiaojun DENG, Yanju ZHAO, Haijin ZHANG, Renzhong SHUAI, Leiwei ZHU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2018, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 385-389 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0438-x

Abstract:

Noise-reduction seats have been successfully used in concert halls, theaters, and other places thatThe sound-absorption effects of the noise-reduction seats and normal seats were investigated and comparedTest results showed that, compared with normal seats, the noise-reduction seats obtained a significantlyThe test results showed that, compared with the normal seats, the noise-reduction seats decreased theTherefore, the noise-reduction seats are effective in noise reduction.

Keywords： high-speed train     sound-absorbing materials     perforated board     noise-reduction seats    

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Application of python-based Abaqus preprocess and postprocess technique in analysis of gearbox vibration and noisereduction

Guilian YI, Yunkang SUI, Jiazheng DU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2011, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 229-234 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0128-z

Abstract:

To reduce vibration and noise, a damping layer and constraint layer are usually pasted on the innersurface of a gearbox thin shell, and their thicknesses are the main parameters in the vibration and noisereduction design.acceleration of the point on the gearbox surface is the main index that can reflect the vibration and noisepoint, and the normal accelerations of different points can reflect the degree of the vibration and noise

Keywords： Abaqus secondary development     Python language     vibration and noise reduction     K-S function     vibration acceleration    

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Noise reduction for centrifugal fan with non-isometric forward-swept blade impeller

MA Jianfeng, QI Datong, MAO Yijun

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 433-437 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0082-6

Abstract: To reduce the noise of the T9-19No.4A centrifugal fan, whose impeller has equidistant forward-swept bladesBoth the fan’s aerodynamic performance and noise were measured when the two redesigned impellers wereThe test results are discussed in detail and the effect of the noise reduction method for a centrifugalwith non-isometric forward-swept blades was analyzed, which can serve as a reference for researches on reductionof fan noise.

Keywords： different     reference     aerodynamic performance     centrifugal     impeller    

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A fully solid-state cold thermal energy storage device for car seats using shape-memory alloys

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 4,   Pages 504-515 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0855-3

Abstract: Thermal energy storage has been a pivotal technology to fill the gap between energy demands and energy supplies. As a solid-solid phase change material, shape-memory alloys (SMAs) have the inherent advantages of leakage free, no encapsulation, negligible volume variation, as well as superior energy storage properties such as high thermal conductivity (compared with ice and paraffin) and volumetric energy density, making them excellent thermal energy storage materials. Considering these characteristics, the design of the shape-memory alloy based the cold thermal energy storage system for precooling car seat application is introduced in this paper based on the proposed shape-memory alloy-based cold thermal energy storage cycle. The simulation results show that the minimum temperature of the metal boss under the seat reaches 26.2 °C at 9.85 s, which is reduced by 9.8 °C, and the energy storage efficiency of the device is 66%. The influence of initial temperature, elastocaloric materials, and the shape-memory alloy geometry scheme on the performance of car seat cold thermal energy storage devices is also discussed. Since SMAs are both solid-state refrigerants and thermal energy storage materials, hopefully the proposed concept can promote the development of more promising shape-memory alloy-based cold and hot thermal energy storage devices.

Keywords： shape-memory alloy (SMA)     elastocaloric effect (eCE)     cooled seat     cold thermal energy storage    

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Noise Reduction of Vibration Signal of Cyclic Machine Based on the EMD

Yang Jianwen,Jia Minping,Xu Feiyun,Hu Jianzhong

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 8,   Pages 66-69

Abstract: Aimed at the low signal/noise ratio and non stationary feature of vibration signal of cyclic machine,EMD is introduced to the noise reduction of vibration signal and the useful signal is given prominenceBy the simulation and application, it shows that EMD is very useful in reducing noise and provides new

Keywords： fault diagnosis     empirical mode decomposition     cyclic machine     filter    

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Anovel approach of noise statistics estimate using H∞ filter in target tracking

Xie WANG,Mei-qin LIU,Zhen FAN,Sen-lin ZHANG

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2016, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 449-457 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500262

Abstract: Noise statistics are essential for estimation performance.In practical situations, however, a priori information of noise statistics is often imperfect.Previous work on noise statistics identification in linear systems still requires initial prior knowledgeof the noise.Then by applying state estimates obtained from the H∞ filter, better estimates of the noise mean and

Keywords： Noise estimate     H∞     filter     Target tracking    

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Ambient Noise Tomography for Coral Islands Article

Shaohong Xia, Changrong Zhang, Jinghe Cao

Engineering 2023, Volume 25, Issue 6,   Pages 182-193 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.09.022

Abstract: recorded by a dense array on an isolated coral island in the South China Sea, we analyzed the ambient noisecharacteristics and obtained a 3D subsurface structure of the coral island using ambient noise tomographyWe made the following findings: ① The ambient noise frequencies can be roughly categorized into threeThe spectral characteristics of the noise below 5 Hz were consistent at different stations, but therewere significant differences in the characteristics of the noise above 5 Hz. ② For ambient noise frequencies

Keywords： Coral island     Ambient noise tomography     Engineering geology     South China Sea    

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Investigation of flow dynamics and decrease of vortex noise inside volute of centrifugal fans

LI Chunxi, WANG Songling

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 235-240 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0040-3

Abstract: The generation, evolution, and noise of the vortex were investigated when cylinder-shaped and cone-cylinder-shapedExperimental results indicated A-sound level and spectrum noise of the refitted fan decreased and thetwo anti-vortex rings were effective in decreasing vortex noise.more effective than the cylinder-shaped one in breaking large-scale vortexes and decreasing vortex noise

Keywords： cylinder-shaped     evolution     computational     effective     large-scale    

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Integrated virtual-design methods for forecasting radiated noise of single cylinder diesel block

GUO Lei, HAO Zhiyong, XU Hongmei, LIU Lianyun

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 416-421 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0097-z

Abstract: Finally, the radiated noise such as sound power level and efficiency in the out sound field were obtained

Keywords： bearing     dynamical     frequency response     dynamical simulation     hybrid dynamical    

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of structural responses using an optimal passive tuned mass damper under stationary Gaussian white noise

Min-Ho CHEY, Jae-Ung KIM

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 267-280 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0170-x

Abstract: a TMD, such as the optimal tuning frequency and optimal damping ratio, to stationary Gaussian white noise

Keywords： tuned mass damper     parametric optimization     passive control     white noise     earthquake excitation    

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Multi-UAV cooperative target tracking with bounded noise for connectivity preservation

Rui Zhou, Yu Feng, Bin Di, Jiang Zhao, Yan Hu,jzhao@buaa.edu.cn

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2020, Volume 21, Issue 10,   Pages 1413-1534 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1900617

Abstract: We investigate cooperative target tracking of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with a limited communication range. This is an integration of UAV motion control, target state estimation, and network topology control. We first present the communication topology and basic notations for , and introduce the distributed . Then, convergence and boundedness of the estimation errors using the filter are analyzed, and potential functions are proposed for communication link maintenance and collision avoidance. By taking stable target tracking into account, a distributed potential function based UAV motion controller is discussed. Since only the estimation of the target state rather than the state itself is available for UAV motion control and UAV motion can also affect the accuracy of state estimation, it is clear that the UAV motion control and target state estimation are coupled. Finally, the stability and convergence properties of the coupled system under are analyzed in detail and demonstrated by simulations.
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Numerical analysis of aerodynamic noise radiated from cross flow fan

CHEN Anbang, LI Song, HUANG Dongtao

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 443-447 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0063-9

Abstract: calculated pressure fluctuations of the blades, the vortex wall, and the rear wall were then used as noiseThe Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings (FW-H) equation was employed to predict the noise field caused by thesepredictions show that the rear wall and the vortex wall sources contribute significantly to the total noiseand that both the predicted aerodynamic performance and noise agree well with the experimental results

Keywords： predicted aerodynamic     Williams-Hawkings     calculated pressure     aerodynamic performance     unsteady Reynolds-averaged    

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Air-borne noise of thermal module and system for notebook personal computers: experimental study

SHI Junye, JIANG Cailing, QIAO Junsheng, CHEN Jiangpin, LI Xiaoping, ZHANG Xiaojun

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 174-178 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0034-1

Abstract: Because the fan causes air-borne noise and affects the user’s comfort, the acoustic characteristics ofExperiments were conducted to study the noise sources, the noise characteristic and the main factorsinfluencing the noise level.The difference between the air-borne noise of the thermal module and the whole computer system was analyzedThe influence of I/O ports on the air-borne noise was also studied experimentally.

Keywords： air-borne     attention     propagating     characteristic     personal computer    

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3D finite element analysis of composite noise barrier constructed of polyurethane products

Ben DAEE,Hesham El NAGGAR

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1,   Pages 100-110 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0364-8

Abstract: This paper presents a numerical investigation on the structural performance of an innovative noise barrierfindings of the current study confirmed that the structural performance of poly-wall is satisfactory for noise

Keywords： 3D finite element     sound wall     rigid polyurethane foam     poly-wall     numerical model     calibration    

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Embracing digital mindsets to ensure a sustainable future

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-024-1799-0

Keywords： Wildlife     Climate Change     Heavy metals     Noise     LAN     Light pollution    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Design of noise-reduction seats for high-speed trains

Xiaojun DENG, Yanju ZHAO, Haijin ZHANG, Renzhong SHUAI, Leiwei ZHU

Journal Article

Application of python-based Abaqus preprocess and postprocess technique in analysis of gearbox vibration and noisereduction

Guilian YI, Yunkang SUI, Jiazheng DU

Journal Article

Noise reduction for centrifugal fan with non-isometric forward-swept blade impeller

MA Jianfeng, QI Datong, MAO Yijun

Journal Article

A fully solid-state cold thermal energy storage device for car seats using shape-memory alloys

Journal Article

Noise Reduction of Vibration Signal of Cyclic Machine Based on the EMD

Yang Jianwen,Jia Minping,Xu Feiyun,Hu Jianzhong

Journal Article

Anovel approach of noise statistics estimate using H∞ filter in target tracking

Xie WANG,Mei-qin LIU,Zhen FAN,Sen-lin ZHANG

Journal Article

Ambient Noise Tomography for Coral Islands

Shaohong Xia, Changrong Zhang, Jinghe Cao

Journal Article

Investigation of flow dynamics and decrease of vortex noise inside volute of centrifugal fans

LI Chunxi, WANG Songling

Journal Article

Integrated virtual-design methods for forecasting radiated noise of single cylinder diesel block

GUO Lei, HAO Zhiyong, XU Hongmei, LIU Lianyun

Journal Article

of structural responses using an optimal passive tuned mass damper under stationary Gaussian white noise

Min-Ho CHEY, Jae-Ung KIM

Journal Article

Multi-UAV cooperative target tracking with bounded noise for connectivity preservation

Rui Zhou, Yu Feng, Bin Di, Jiang Zhao, Yan Hu,jzhao@buaa.edu.cn

Journal Article

Numerical analysis of aerodynamic noise radiated from cross flow fan

CHEN Anbang, LI Song, HUANG Dongtao

Journal Article

Air-borne noise of thermal module and system for notebook personal computers: experimental study

SHI Junye, JIANG Cailing, QIAO Junsheng, CHEN Jiangpin, LI Xiaoping, ZHANG Xiaojun

Journal Article

3D finite element analysis of composite noise barrier constructed of polyurethane products

Ben DAEE,Hesham El NAGGAR

Journal Article

Embracing digital mindsets to ensure a sustainable future

Journal Article